Welcome to this gallery of my photography. It includes images produced decades ago

with film, as well as during the past decade with digital photography.

I have been active in the art and craft of photography since 1947, when I began by exposing paper, glass plate, and film negatives in an heirloom 19th Century view camera. Through my professional and academic career, I shot 35mm film in Exaktas and Nikons.

After retirement in 1998, I enjoyed a painless and seamless transition to digital photography. Especially enjoyable has been learning to use the cyber-darkroom to produce the same imaging effects that I originally learned to achieve routinely in the traditional

chemical darkroom.